HSTS for Java with Spring Boot: Pros, Cons, and Patterns

HTTP Strict Transport Security sounds simple: send one response header and browsers stop using HTTP for your site. In practice, Java teams still get it wrong. I’ve seen Spring Boot apps enable HSTS in one environment, forget it behind a reverse proxy, then wonder why production behavior doesn’t match local testing. If you run a Spring Boot app over HTTPS, HSTS is usually the right move. The real question is how to enable it, how aggressive to be, and when not to turn on the stricter options. ...

August 20, 2026 · 7 min · headertest.com

HSTS and Service Workers: Practical Reference Guide

HSTS and service workers overlap in ways that bite teams during deployment, local testing, and incident response. The short version: HSTS tells the browser to always use HTTPS for a host. Service workers only work in secure contexts, with a few localhost exceptions. If you get your HTTPS and redirect behavior wrong, service worker registration gets flaky fast. If you get HSTS wrong, rollback gets painful because browsers cache the policy. I’ve seen teams debug “random” service worker failures that were really bad TLS, mixed hostnames, or a stale HSTS policy. This guide is the practical version. ...

August 19, 2026 · 6 min · headertest.com

HSTS Mistakes in AdonisJS and How to Fix Them

HSTS looks simple: send one header, force HTTPS, move on. That’s exactly why people mess it up. With AdonisJS, the mistakes usually aren’t about syntax. They’re about where the app sits in production, how TLS is terminated, whether subdomains are ready, and whether you’ve accidentally made local development annoying for everyone on the team. Here are the HSTS mistakes I see most often in AdonisJS apps, plus the fixes that actually work. ...

August 18, 2026 · 7 min · headertest.com

HSTS for Kong API Gateway: Pros, Cons, and Setup

HTTP Strict Transport Security sounds simple: send one response header, force browsers onto HTTPS, done. In practice, the hard part is deciding where to manage it in Kong and how aggressively to roll it out without breaking edge cases. If you run Kong API Gateway, you usually have a few choices: Set HSTS in Kong itself Set HSTS in an upstream app behind Kong Set HSTS at an outer load balancer or CDN instead of Kong Use a phased rollout with short max-age first, then increase later I’m opinionated on this one: if Kong is your main HTTPS entry point, HSTS usually belongs there. It keeps policy consistent across services and avoids every team reinventing the same header logic. But there are trade-offs, and some teams absolutely should not flip on preload-style settings on day one. ...

August 17, 2026 · 6 min · headertest.com

HSTS in ASP.NET Core: Practical Setup and Gotchas

HTTP Strict Transport Security sounds simple: send one header, force HTTPS, move on. In production, it’s one of those settings that can either quietly protect your app for years or lock users into a broken setup because you flipped the wrong switch too early. If you run ASP.NET Core, HSTS is easy to enable. Getting it right takes a bit more care. What HSTS actually does HSTS tells the browser: ...

August 12, 2026 · 6 min · headertest.com

HSTS for Elixir with Phoenix: Practical Setup Guide

If you run a Phoenix app over HTTPS and you are not sending HSTS yet, you are leaving a pretty basic downgrade attack on the table. HSTS tells the browser: “Stop trying plain HTTP for this site. Use HTTPS only for a while.” That blocks SSL stripping and a bunch of accidental insecure requests after the first secure visit. Phoenix makes this easy, but there are a few sharp edges: ...

July 25, 2026 · 7 min · headertest.com

HSTS for Rust with Actix-web: Copy-Paste Reference

HTTP Strict Transport Security is one of those headers that’s simple, powerful, and easy to get subtly wrong. If you’re serving a Rust app with Actix-web, HSTS usually comes down to one header: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains That header tells browsers: “For this domain, always use HTTPS for the next year.” Once a browser sees it over a valid HTTPS connection, it will refuse to use plain HTTP for that site until the policy expires. ...

July 24, 2026 · 7 min · headertest.com

HSTS for Envoy Proxy: Options, Pros, and Cons

If you run Envoy at the edge, HSTS is one of those headers you should set deliberately instead of “getting around to it later”. It is simple on paper: tell browsers to always use HTTPS for your site. In practice, the question is where to inject it in an Envoy-based stack, and that choice affects operability, consistency, and the blast radius of mistakes. For Envoy, there are a few common approaches: ...

July 19, 2026 · 7 min · headertest.com

HSTS for Node.js with Express: Copy-Paste Guide

HTTP Strict Transport Security is one of those headers you set once, then hopefully never think about again. That’s also why people get it wrong. For Express apps, HSTS looks deceptively simple: add a header and move on. But the real-world version has edge cases around reverse proxies, local development, subdomains, preload, and rollbacks. If you set preload too early, you can create a painful cleanup project for yourself. Here’s the practical guide I wish more teams followed. ...

July 14, 2026 · 7 min · headertest.com

HSTS Across Dev, Staging, and Prod: Common Mistakes

HSTS looks simple until you have more than one environment. On paper, it’s one header: Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains In real teams, that header touches local development, preview deployments, staging subdomains, internal tools, CDNs, load balancers, and production rollback plans. That’s where people get burned. I’ve seen teams enable HSTS in production, break staging, lock developers out of test hosts, and then discover they can’t “just turn it off” because browsers cached the policy exactly like they were supposed to. ...

July 5, 2026 · 7 min · headertest.com